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Dominik Michelitsch
Dominik Michelitsch

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I Thought Modding Was Easy. Then My Code Started Breaking

Lessons from Project Zomboid modding about clean code, architecture, and real constraints.


Most tutorials teach you how to write code.

Modding teaches you why bad code hurts.

When I started modding Project Zomboid, I expected a few Lua scripts and some quick wins.

What I actually got was a crash course in architecture, constraints, and long-term maintenance.

Modding didn’t just improve my Lua skills.

It forced me to rethink how I design systems.


Mods Are Forced to Be Extensible 🧩

In modding, you control almost nothing.

  • You don’t control the engine
  • You don’t control load order
  • You don’t control what other mods do

If your code:

  • relies on global state
  • assumes execution order
  • hardcodes behavior

…it will break.

Modding forces you to design for uncertainty — and that’s exactly what real-world software looks like.


Clean Code Matters More Than Clever Code 🧼

In mods, there’s no manager.

No deadline.

No one else to blame.

When something breaks weeks later, you ask:

“Why did I do this?”

That’s when clean code stops being theory and becomes self-preservation.

Readable structure, clear boundaries, and boring solutions suddenly matter far more than clever tricks.


Debugging in Mods Is a Reality Check 🐛

No fancy debugger.

Limited logs.

Sometimes no stack trace at all.

You quickly learn to:

  • isolate logic
  • minimize side effects
  • write code that explains itself

Good structure becomes a debugging tool, not just a style preference.


Mods Are Software Engineering in Disguise ⚙️

Modding is often underestimated.

But mods deal with:

  • APIs you don’t own
  • backward compatibility
  • performance constraints
  • unpredictable user setups

That’s not “just modding.”

That’s software engineering under pressure.


Final Thought

Modding didn’t make me write more code.

It made me write less — but better — code.

Side projects that live for months (or years) have a way of exposing every bad habit you have.


Let’s Talk 👇

If you’ve learned something unexpected from modding or side projects:

What’s a side project that quietly made you a better developer?

Leave a comment — I’m genuinely curious.

Top comments (8)

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richardpascoe profile image
Richard Pascoe

Very much enjoyed reading this, Volt. A nice introduction into the world of modding, and I particularly liked the emphasis on clean code to save you potential heartache weeks or even months later. Look forward to reading more in the future!

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volt1480 profile image
Dominik Michelitsch

Thank you, I’m glad you enjoyed it — and especially that the clean code angle resonated. That “future you” pain is very real 😄

More modding-related posts are definitely coming. Appreciate you taking the time to read and comment!

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